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Paper 2 & 3

Averages & Range

Foundation
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Box plot and distribution

Box plots highlight median and range.

Key Facts

  • Range = highest - lowest.
  • Median is robust to outliers.

Topics Covered

Mean, Median, Mode

What you need to know

  • Mean = total ÷ number of values.
  • Median is the middle value.

Exam Tips

  • Order data before finding median.

Range & Comparison

What you need to know

  • Range = highest - lowest.
  • Median is less affected by outliers.

Exam Tips

  • Mention outliers when comparing sets.

Key Terms

Outlier

A value far from the rest of the data.

Median

The middle value in an ordered list.

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Common Exam Questions

Find the median of 6, 2, 9, 1, 8.

1 markeasyPaper 3

Model Answer

6

What examiners want to see

  • Order the values first.

Find the range of 3, 8, 14, 20.

1 markeasyPaper 3

Model Answer

17

What examiners want to see

  • Highest minus lowest.

Related Topics

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